One of the earliest and longest-lasting civilizations in human history, Ancient Egypt flourished in Northeast Africa along the Nile River Valley from roughly 3100 BCE to 30 BCE. Following the prehistoric Egypt, ancient Egypt developed into a cohesive kingdom approximately 3100 BCE. The civilisation is still studied and revered today for its interesting history and contributions to human culture and knowledge. It was renowned for its innovations in art, architecture, engineering, literature, and religion, among other fields. So when as ancient Egypt.
According to the search results, Ancient Egypt is one of the oldest and longest-lasting civilizations in human history, with its era widely regarded to have lasted from about 3100 BCE to 30 BCE. The Pharaonic Period is another name for this period, which was characterized by the reign of pharaohs and the growth of a distinctive Egyptian civilization in writing, art, architecture, engineering, and other fields.
The timeline of Ancient Egypt can be traced back to the Predynastic period, which began around 4300 BCE and lasted until around 3000 BCE. This was followed by the Early Dynastic period, which lasted from around 3000 BCE to 2686 BCE, and the Old Kingdom period, which lasted from around 2686 BCE to 2181 BCE. Other significant periods in the history of Ancient Egypt include the Middle Kingdom (c. 2050 BCE to 1710 BCE), the New Kingdom (c. 1550 BCE to 1070 BCE), and the Late Period (c. 664 BCE to 332 BCE). The end of the Ancient Egyptian civilization is generally marked by the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BCE.
There are numerous systems and ideas regarding the precise dates and chronological order of the Ancient Egyptian dynasties, making it a difficult topic of study. Here is a general timeline of the important dynasties in Ancient Egypt, albeit, based on the search results:
– Before 3100 BCE, the Predynastic Period
– 3100–2686 BCE: Early Dynastic Period
– Old Kingdom, 2686–2181 BCE
– The First Intermediate Period, 2181–2055 BCE
– 2055–1650 BCE – Middle Kingdom
– 1650–1550 BCE, Second Intermediate Period
– The New Kingdom (ca. 1550–1070 BCE)
– The Third Intermediate Period (1070–712 BCE)
– The Late Period (712–332 BCE)
It’s significant to note that there is some overlap and fluctuation in the dates of various eras and dynasties, and that historians and scholars continue to dispute and conduct study on the precise chronology.